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Journal of Dental Research, Vol 70, 1048-1051, Copyright © 1991 by International & American Associations for Dental Research Online Journals


ARTICLES

Identification by biotinylated DNA probes of Capnocytophaga species isolated from supragingival calculus

M. Morita, T. Yamamoto and T. Watanabe
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Okayama University Dental School, Japan.

The distribution, genetic relatedness, and peptidase activity in hydrolyzing N-benzoyl-L-arginine-p-nitroanilide by Capnocytophaga species isolated from calculus- and non-calculus-formers were determined in this study. The proportion and prevalence of Capnocytophaga species were higher in plaque samples from the calculus group than in those from the non-calculus group, and these bacteria showed high peptidase activity. C. gingivalis were found more frequently in the calculus group than in the non-calculus group, and possessed much higher peptidase activity than C. ochracea and C. sputigena. Black-pigmented colonies were also recovered more frequently from the calculus group than from the non-calculus group. Since these organisms had little or no peptidase activity, they were not studied further.





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