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J Dent Res 45(6): 1767-1771, 1966
© 1966 International and American Associations for Dental Research

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Effects of Cortisone and Thalidomide on Morphogenesis of Secondary Palate in A / Hej Mice

ANAND P. CHAUDHRY 1, SIDNEY SCHWARTZ 1, and JOHN A. SCHMUTZ JR. 1

1 School of Dentistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

The normal closure of the palatal shelves in A/Hej mice occurs between 14-and 15frac12 day of gestation. A single intraperitoneal injection of 1.25 mg. cortisone failed to induce cleft palate, while 2.5 mg. yielded an insignificant incidence of 7.5 per cent. However, a dosage of 5 mg. and 10 mg. produced 35.5 and 83.2 per cent induced cleft palates, respectively. The fetal resorptions increased with 5-mg. and 10-mg. doses, but the incidence was not considered unduly high. Failure of thalidomide to induce cleft palates in the dosage of 10 mg. and 15 mg. injected jected intraperitoneally should not be interpreted as evidence that the drug is not a teratogen. Further extensive investigation using different species, strain, dosage, and mode of administration may be explored.

Submitted on March 10, 1966




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Journal of Dental Research, November 1, 1966; 45(6): 1772 - 1774.
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