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J Dent Res 20(6): 583-595, 1941
© 1941 International and American Associations for Dental Research

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THE ABRASION OF CEMENTUM AND DENTIN BY MODERN DENTIFRICES

RICHARD S. MANLY PH.D.

Ten abrasive-containing dentifrices, representing about frac34 of the sales of such products, were tested in duplicate for their abrasion of cementum and dentine by a procedure designed to reproduce oral conditions. As shown by photograph and by measurement of the tooth contour, all the dentifrices produced wear of the softer calcified structures ranging from 0.2 to 2.1 millimeters after 86,400 brush strokes, probably equivalent to six years of average daily brushing. In contrast to this a commercial liquid dentifrice failed to produce measurable abrasion when tested in an identical manner on the reverse surfaces of the same teeth.

Submitted on October 10, 1941




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